Research Design

www.skripsiutama.blogspot.com
www.skripsiutama.blogspot.com
Research Design
 
Written by Ari Julianto

Before starting a research, the investigator will look for problem, he will read books, journals, research reports and other related literature. Based on this, he will finalise the topic for research.

During this process, he will be in close contact with his guide. As soon as the topic is decided, first task is to decide about design. Research design is a blue print or structure with in which research is conducted. It constitutes the blue print for the collection, measurement and analysis of data.

A design is general strategy for conducting a research study. The nature of the hypothesis, the variables involved, and the constraints of the ?real world? all contribute to the selection of design. A design regarding WHAT?, WHERE?, WHEN?, HOW MUCH?, by WHAT? means concerning an inquiry or a research study constitute research design.

Thus, it can be said that research design is an outline of what the researcher will do from writing of objectives, hypotheses and its operational implications to find analysis of data. Research design should be able to convey following :

(a) What is the study about?
(b) Why is the study being made?
(c) Where will the study be carried out?
(d) What type of data is required?
(e) Where can the required data be found?
(f) What periods of time will the study include?
(g) What will be the sample design?
(h) What techniques of data collection will be used?
(i) How will the data be analysed?
(j) In what style will the report be prepared?

Depending upon the types of research the structure of design may vary. Suppose, one is conducting an experimental research, then identification of variables, control of variables, types of experimental design etc. be discussed properly. If someone is conducting qualitative research, then one should stress on understanding of setting, nature of data, holistic approach, selection of participants, inductive data analysis. Thus, according to nature and type of study the components of design will be decided.

In brief, research design must, at least, contain
(a) a clear statement of the research problem;
(b) procedures and techniques to be used for gathering information;
(c) the population to be studied;and
(d) methods to be used in processing and analysing data.

(Taken from various sources)
Hopefully, today's posting will be useful for all of us. Amien.

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient

Gambar
     Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient Written by Ari Julianto The term of Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (usually symbolized r), or correlation coefficient mostly used in statistic. In educational research is used especilly to find out the correlation or relationship. Basically, Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (sometimes referred to as the PPMCC or PCC, or Pearson's r) is a measure of the degree of linear relationship between two variables, usually labeled X and Y. While in regression the emphasis is on predicting one variable from the other, in correlation the emphasis is on the degree to which a linear model may describe the relationship between two variables. In regression the interest is directional, one variable is predicted and the other is the predictor; in correlation the interest is non-directional, the relationship is the critical aspect. The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient is widely used in the sc...
Baca selengkapnya

Fungsi Sosial Pantun Banjar

Fungsi Sosial Pantun Banjar Pada masa-masa Kerajaan Banjar masih jaya-jayanya (1526-1860), pantun tidak hanya difungsikan sebagai sarana hiburan rakyat semata, tetapi juga difungsikan sebagai sarana retorika yang sangat fungsional, sehingga para tokoh pimpinan masyarakat formal dan informal harus mempelajari dan menguasainya dengan baik, yakni piawai dalam mengolah kosa-katanya dan piawai pula dalam membacanya. Tidak hanya itu, di setiap desa juga harus ada orang-orang yang secara khusus menekuni karier sebagai tukang olah dan tukang baca pantun (bahasa Banjar Pamantunan). Uji publik kemampuan atas seorang Pamantunan yang handal dilakukan langsung di depan khalayak ramai dalam ajang adu pantun atau saling bertukar pantun yang dalam bahasa Banjar disebut Baturai Pantun. Para Pamantunan tidak boleh tampil sembarangan, karena yang dipertaruhkan dalam ajang Baturai Pantun ini tidak hanya kehormatan pribadinya semata, tetapi juga kehormatan warga desa yang diwakilinya.
Baca selengkapnya

skripsi manajemen keuangan 4 variabel

Gambar
skripsi manajemen keuangan 4 variabel - Dan now kita akan bicara dari segi bentuk dari proposal skripsi itu. Bentuk proposal skripsi itu terbagi pada dua bagian diantaranya adalah proposal skripsi mini dan juga proposal skripsi penuh. Untuk lebih lengkapnya lagi, definisinya dapat pahami seperti dibawah ini: 1. Proposal skripsi mini Nah proposal skripsi mini ini merupakan bentuk proposal yang terdiri dari 3 bab skripsi menjadi 1 bab saja, bentuk daripada tipe proposal jenis ini memiliki kelemahan, yaitu pada lamanya waktu yang dibutuhkan ketika penulisan skripsi dilakukan, kenpa? karena setelah mahasiswa mengajukan proposal penelitian, maka mahasiswa tersebut harus melanjutkan bab-bab berikutnya pada skripsi secara terpisah. 2. Proposal skripsi penuh Nah sedangkan proposal skripsi penuh ini adalah bentuk proposal skripsi yang terdiri dari susunan dalam bentuk bab, dengan aturan penulisannya pun dimulai dari bab satu, bab 2, bab 3 dan daftar pustaka. Hanya saja ada juga loh institut ...
Baca selengkapnya